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'Power grab' accusations fly as Suffolk councils battle over devolution plans

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Suffolk County Council has refused to debate a three-council proposal, as council leaders exchange barbs over the future shape of local government in Suffolk.

Why it matters: The government's English Devolution White Paper presents what Ipswich Borough Council leader Neil MacDonald calls a "once-in-a-generation opportunity" to reshape local governance in Suffolk, with rival models vying for approval.

The big picture: Suffolk County Council supports creating a single unitary authority covering the entire county, while Ipswich Borough Council unanimously backs a three-council approach based around Ipswich, Lowestoft and Bury St Edmunds.

State of play: Suffolk County Council on 13 March ruled an amendment from Labour councillors seeking a three-unitary model as "out of order," preventing debate on alternatives to the single-council proposal.

  • Suffolk's Labour County Councillors argue that Suffolk residents identify with one of three major settlements for their public services, commercial hubs, and centres of leisure and social activity.

  • Councillor Sandy Martin, Leader of the Labour Group, said: "There are differences of opinion about whether there should be one single unitary council or three, but to refuse to have a proper debate about it shows the Conservatives' contempt for the views of others."

The opposition view: The Green, Liberal Democrat and Independent group at Suffolk County Council has also criticised the single-council approach.

  • Councillor Andrew Stringer, the group's leader, said: "The administration are hoping that the creation of a single unitary council will provide a lifeboat for council finance in Suffolk – but this is not a given."

  • "We will fight for keeping the 'local' in local democracy every step of the way," he added.

On the other side: Suffolk County Council's motion argued that a single unitary authority would deliver the best outcomes and greatest financial savings, claiming that splitting social care services between multiple councils could worsen outcomes for vulnerable residents.

Meanwhile in Ipswich: Borough councillors met on Wednesday, 19 March and unanimously reinforced their earlier decision to promote a three-unitary model.

  • The council emphasised Ipswich's historic and economic importance, noting the town's 825th anniversary of receiving its Charter from King John.

  • Neil MacDonald said: "The current system is fragmented and does not serve the town's needs. By unanimously supporting this interim plan, we are reinforcing our case for a governance model that gives Ipswich the leadership, investment, and representation it deserves."

What's next: Councils must submit their interim plans to central government by 21 March, with further engagement with residents, businesses, and community stakeholders in the coming months leading to final submissions in September.

The bottom line: The battle over Suffolk's governance reflects deeper tensions between centralised efficiency and local representation, with the government set to make the final decision on which model will prevail.

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Multiple unitary authorities 'vital' for Suffolk's diverse communities, councils claim

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A joint report from Suffolk's councils argues that the county's mix of rural, coastal, industrial, agricultural and urban areas requires more than one council to effectively serve residents.

Why it matters: The five district and borough councils say a single "mega-council" covering a vast geographical area could not focus on the competing needs of three-quarters of a million people as effectively as multiple unitary authorities.

What's driving the news: Suffolk County Council supports creating a single unitary authority covering the entire county, but this has been unanimously rejected by the five district and borough councils it would replace.

The details: Babergh District Council, East Suffolk Council, Ipswich Borough Council, Mid Suffolk District Council, and West Suffolk Council have each approved the report following a series of meetings where councillors examined and shaped the proposals.

In a joint statement, the council leaders said: "Multiple unitary authorities will produce services designed with residents in mind to meet local needs, drive improved outcomes, create value and save money in a sustainable way."

"Our joint proposal demonstrates that a one-size-fits-all mega authority will not solve the existing issue of large countywide services that will continue to drain money, require improvement, and potentially lead to further cost cutting."

By the numbers: The interim report claims multiple unitary authorities will provide:

  • Cost-effective and high-quality services for Suffolk residents

  • Long-term financial sustainability

  • Economic growth and support to local industry

  • Stronger democratic representation and community engagement

  • Governance systems which can adapt to future growth

  • Structures to support thriving communities and economies

The bigger picture: The councils argue their approach would support "a more balanced solution for the governance of the Mayoral Combined Authority" being set up next year for Norfolk and Suffolk.

What they're saying: "This is a generational change to the way local government and services are delivered and something we should seize," the council leaders stated. "It is a real opportunity to think holistically about how services such as leisure, housing and social care could help residents to thrive."

What's next: The interim report does not constitute a final decision. Councils will have further time to develop options to redesign local government, with community views "at the heart of this work."

The bottom line: "Our collective solution is the best way to deliver great services and value for money. It makes sure the 'local' stays in Local Government for Suffolk," the council leaders concluded.

Oliver Rouane-Williams speaking with an elderly couple in the town centre

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